Why Python Flask is easy for creating a Web App?
What is Flask Python?
Flask is a web framework it’s a python module that lets you develop web applications easily. It is developed by ARMIN RONACHER who leads an international group of Python enthusiasts (POCCO). It has a small and easy-to-extend core it’s a microframework that doesn’t include an ORM (Object Relational manager) or such features.
It does have many cool features like URL routing, and a template engine. It is a WSGI (Web Server Gateway Interface) web app framework.
What is Web Framework:
A web application framework or simply a web
framework represents a collection of libraries and modules that allow web application
developers to write applications without having to worry about low-level
details such as theme management protocols etc.
There are two types of Frameworks:
- Full-Stack Frameworks
- Non-Full-Stack Frameworks
What is Micro-Framework?
A micro-framework is a minimalistic framework.
This is incredibly useful in cases of small web app development where the needs
are not the same as an enterprise-level framework which would save lots of
development, maintenance time, and money as a consequence.
What is WSGI?
It is an acronym for web server gateway
interface, a standard for Python web application development. It is considered
the specifications for the universal interface between the web server and web application.
What is jinja2?
Jinja2 is a web template engine that combines a
template with a certain data source to render the dynamic web pages.
To install Flask on the system, we need to have
Python 2.7 or higher installed on our system.
How to install Flask in Python?
- How to install Flask on Windows?
- By using CMD (Command Prompt)
- Type :cmd: in the search bar and open the command line.
- Type "pip install flask" in the command line and hit enter. This installs flask for your default Python installation.
- Create a Pycharm project
- open File >>> Settings >>> Project from the Pycharm menu.
- Select your project.
- Select the Python Interpreter tab within your project tab.
- Click the + symbol to install Flask. Wait for the installation to terminate and close all popups.
- By using terminate (pip install flask)
- Open Linux Terminal.
- Type "pip install Flask", click enter.
- If it doesn't work, try "pip3 install flask" or "Python -m pip install flask". Wait for the installation to terminate successfully.
- Same as Linux OS.
- Open macOS Terminal.
- Type "pip install Flask", click enter.
- If it doesn't work, try "pip3 install flask" or "Python -m pip install flask". Wait for the installation to terminate successfully.
- Routing URL is simple.
- Database integration is simple.
- Easier to use for simple cases.
- Minimum yet powerful platform.
- Easy to build a quick prototype.
- Lots of assets are to be handed online mainly on GitHub.
- Lack of database and ORM.
- Slower MVP development in most cases.
- Higher maintenance costs for more complex systems.
- Flask is a no-full-stack framework. It provides only a base application.
Largest Websites created using Flask:
- Pinterest (It is one of the biggest social media networks in the world).
- Twilio (Cloud communications platform company).
- Reddit (It is a website comprising user-generated content)
- Airbnb (It is one of the most popular websites for traveling) etc.,
16 Popular Web Frameworks for Web App
development in 2022:
- Scalable
- Flexible
- Lightweight
- Documentation
- Easy to negotiate
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