Django – Features / Django - Advantages and Disadvantages

 

Django – Features  

Django - Advantages and Disadvantages 

 

Django – Features : 

We will be learning about the features of Django. Features of any technology can tell us what it is best suitable for. Whenever we learn some new technology, it is due to a reason. There are lots of reasons to learn Django. And, through this Django tutorial,  what Django has solved and what it is doing best. 

 So let’s start the Django features. 

 

Below, we will discuss the best features of Django in detail. 

1. Excellent Documentation 

 

This is one of the main reasons to start learning Django. If we compare Django with other open source technologies, it offers the best documentation in the market. 

Better documentation of any technology is like a very well-established library for any developer. There, he can search for any function desired with ease with the time involving in the searching purpose only. 

The documentation of any technology is also one of the categories to grade a technology, as it lets other developers other than its own creators to efficiently utilize the technology. 

Django has been best at documentation from the beginning, from the point it became open source in 2005 to the present date, and the documentation has only been getting better with active development of technology and it is also offered in different languages. 

2. Python Web-framework 

 

Python is also one of the main reasons people started learning Django. It is that one tool which can solve all your problems and in any kind of operation out there, we can use it. It’s very simple and easy to use. All these features are inside Python. In fact, Python is currently the most popular language in the market. It is because of these 2 main features.

 

Python is the easiest to learn programming language out there. We can use this language in almost everything from web-development (Django) to machine-learning and everything in between. 

These features allow the python and thus Django to be the most powerful and yet easy to learn framework than others. 

Yet you must have some basic knowledge of Python and web-working to start developing with Django. It offers rapid development and it achieves so by being simple and logical. 

3. SEO Optimized 

 

This is a special feature of Django due to which it has edge over others. SEO is Search Engine Optimization as from the name it means that adding your website to the search engine such that it appears in the top results. As we know that the search engines do use some algorithms which sometimes doesn’t cooperate much with the web-developer.

Since we are creating our website in the human understandable form and they have to add it in the URL form on the server so that its best recognized by the search engine. 

Django clears that concept by maintaining the website through URLs rather than the IP addresses on the server, which makes it easy for SEO engineers to add the website to the server while the web-developer don’t have to convert the URL into some numeric code. 

That’s the gist of it although it’s not the whole and complete process but for our purpose it’s sufficient. 

4. High Scalability 

 

A lot of MNCs on a worldwide scale uses Django and it gets implement there without any defects or errors. It is the best example of Django being scalable. 

Scalability means that at what scope or level, our technology gets to implement. For bigger websites like Instagram, there are lots of active users (millions of them) which generate data in huge amounts (terabytes of data/day). This kind of level requires our system or application to be very precise and error-free. It is, of course, difficult even for programmers and web developers that have years of experience. 

Django is written by those experienced programmers from scratch without using any python library existing other then what the developers created themselves. Thousands of tests and debugging and now with lots of time on the market side as the opensource project makes Django ideal for anyone who wants to make their websites error-free and scalable to a bigger environment. 

5. Versatile in Nature 

 

Django is very versatile in its own Django way. The logical project structure and MVT architecture of Django sometimes seem very limiting. But, that’s just opposite because by giving us the files it is providing us with a solid foundation which can then be used to make whichever application we want to create. 

All that with integration with almost all the technologies out there with upgradations is by fulfilling the industry standards. 

It allows extending Django with all the technologies we work with and also with the upcoming ones. Therefore, Django is the future of web development and everyone who was previously using PHP will majorly use Django. 

6. Offers High Security 

 

Django is super secure. To prove the feature, you can always take examples of lots of websites which are worldwide and posses huge traffic. 

Django is secure because it covers the loopholes by default which were once left open for the backend developer to complete. Although while using Django you may not feel it but those expert backend developers can tell the quality and security of the work done by Django. 

The writing of Django’s code is totally from scratch while that accounts for its other features as well, but it also accounts for the security you are getting with this framework. We cannot get the security at such a huge scale with this much expertise level of code in other technologies. 

It’s been written by web-developers keeping in mind what problems are faced by the same and with that to get a rapid development speed. 

7. Thoroughly Tested 

 

Whenever we are learning a new technology, we want it to be durable and powerful enough to withstand the dynamic changes happening in the industry. Well, Django achieves that task with flying colors. We are trying to state that “Django has been in the industry for more than a decade and is still a popular technology which is beating frameworks like Laravel(PHP) in their own game.” 

MNCs all over the world extensively uses Django for creating projects so we can say that it works well to handle all the traffics and also accomplish international standards.

 

Its been around for so much time that lots of bugs and errors have been taken care of. It is a good time to learn this technology. The number of developers using Django for web development keeps growing day by day. Thus, it makes Django a crowd-tested technology. If it was not stable or task accomplishing why would it gain popularity and still be in the market. 

8. Provides Rapid Development 

 

Although, lots of technologies cover this feature as the primary feature but Django has so many other better features that sets it apart. 

Here, rapid development means that we won’t need expert backend knowledge to make a fully functional website. We will also not create separate server files to design the database and connect the same while also making another file for transferring data to and from the server. Django handles this work and a lot of other tasks. We won’t need extra files for each task. 

These tasks are like half the project time and money, and they are surely important for almost any website out there. While Django supports them inbuilt thus, allowing you to work more on your website’s unique feature. 

We can handle many complex tasks with the help of Django Features mentioned above. 

 

Django Advantages and Disadvantages :  

 

As you know, every coin has two sides and Django too is no exception to this. Django’s first side reveals rapid-development, fast processing, scalability, whereas it’s another side reveals it’s monolithic nature and inability to create smaller projects. 

 

 

1. Benefits of Django Framework 

 

Django alone has lots of advantages but we will be looking at some major ones which also differentiates Django from other frameworks. 

1.1. Implemented in Python 

 

If you have learned Python, or have seen the Python code, you will also observe that Python is very easy to read, and that’s the main design philosophy behind the creation of Python. 

Also, Python is quite powerful and is used in the implementation of scientific computations and high-level Artificial Intelligence. 

So, what’s not to like about Python and the Django Framework is implemented using the same language, so that gives it immense support in backend while compromising nothing in front-end. 

1.2. Better CDN connectivity and Content Management 

 

This feature is one of the reasons that emerging companies and social services like Instagram are using Django in the first place, due to the availability of more control over CDNs. 

CDNs are nothing but Content Delivery Networks, as from the name, they are special servers having the multimedia and content which sites as Netflix and Amazon Prime uses for streaming. These servers only contain the multimedia and resources for your webpage, as they are geographically located near the client, so they can serve the content more rapidly and thus, increasing client satisfaction. 

Django provides libraries and developers to use it as a CMS (Content Management System) due to its great Admin Interface, which makes it rather easy to set up and run CDNs. 

Sites highly use CDNs by they which deliver you the multimedia content, like YouTube, Instagram, Google, etc. 

1.3. Batteries Included Framework 

 

Django is made by web-developers for web-developers, so of course, it will resolve the general issues and problems that developers face. 

Django Framework, comes with so much functionality, you may not even need to create anything other than your own unique application, and that’s what Django’s design philosophy is DRY (Don’t Repeat Yourself). 

The Django Developers have done all the boring part of web-development themselves so, you get the fun part. 

1.4. Fast Processing 

 

This advantage is decent over other frameworks as Django’s Architecture is different from all other frameworks in the industry. 

It means Django uses the MTV architecture which makes the whole process of transmitting over the Internet easier and faster as the resources can be put on a CDN. Django server handles things pretty well, while also maintaining the Speed. 

The Django Architecture provides substantial differences with other frameworks. 

1.5. Offers Rapid-development 

 

The reason to fast development speed is that the Django’s MTV Architecture implements with the philosophy of loosely coupled components. It means that we can work on different components parallelly and then can integrate much more easily. 

This feature of Django makes a great difference from other frameworks and currently, Django is the best for rapid development in Industry. 

1.6. Scalable 

 

Django has been made in such a way that it will be able to handle any kind of hardware additions. This advantage is the main reason as to why the busiest sites of the world like Instagram, Pinterest, Disqus, etc use the Django framework. 

Django is based on loosely coupled architecture, which provides it the functionality to add hardware at any point of components as they will manage that change. And, will have little to no effect on other components, which is seriously not the case in other frameworks. 

1.7. Security 

 

Django framework is made by world’s best web-developers who have a great experience and knowledge. So, that leaves a very small possibility of security loopholes in Django, even in the user authentication system. 

Like Laravel Framework in PHP transmits data via GET Method and even the passwords which we enter are visible which is a very high risk, but Django takes care of this in-built. It also uses the Get Method to transmit the data but the passwords and all the important information automatically encrypts with a long security key. Even in the Django database, we cannot see the password. 

2. Limitations of Django Framework 

 

Django has all the functionality you may ever need on the web. But still, every technology has some disadvantages and Django is no exception to that. Although these are not on a performance basis rather, they relate to design. 

2.1. Django is Monolithic 

 

Well, this is also a feature for some but for some, it is a drawback. Django has a certain set of files and pre-defined variables. And, you need to learn about those before you create any project through Django. 

Django framework has a certain way to define and perform tasks. It is a logical file structure and easy to learn. But, that also makes it mandatory that you can’t use your own file structure. It is because the framework has a way, popularly known as “The Django way” of doing things. If you don’t follow those rules, you may not be able to deploy anything using Django. 

Django framework and server looks for information in these files and will not change that. 

Therefore, lots of developers prefer flask than Django, but for that framework, you need to know, backend quite well. Also, you need a lot of time and knowledge to make your own structures and server patterns which are not being done in Django. Here, you only need to spend more time on your unique project rather than other things. 

2.2. Not for smaller projects 

 

All the functionality of Django comes with lots of code. It takes server’s processing and time, which poses some issues for low-end websites which can run on even very little bandwidth. 

Also, Django is scalable and makes the developer’s work easy. It means that Django has to provide the unique functions and features otherwise what’s the difference between Django and other frameworks. 

Why Use Django in Web-Development? 

 

We should use Django in web development because Django is made for rapid-development. It is indeed one of the best features of Django, that backs up by the power it provides to the developer without compromising on any functionality and security issues. All that in the simplest and one of the most powerful languages of the world, Python. 

Django framework is the framework of the future which provides integration with most of the current technologies. Also, the community is constantly developing new and interesting features and functionalities while debugging the project. 

So, Django is crowd-tested technology which has been implementing and working on Global-scale applications like Instagram, Pinterest, Disqus, etc. 

If you are a professional developer or even a beginner who wants to display improve skills in Python with web-development, then, Django framework is the answer.